Jurnal Implementasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JIPMK)

Peningkatan Keterampilan Tim Pendamping Keluarga (TPK) dalam Pendampingan Ibu Baduta

Thu, 01 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0700

EDUKASI PEMERIKSAAN CT-SCAN KEPALA PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK SERTA PENATALAKSANAAN TERAPI PASCA-STROKE

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 14:27:28 +0700

Background: Ischemic stroke is a major health problem that can cause neurological impairment and reduce quality of life. Head CT scanning plays an important role in differentiating ischemic stroke from hemorrhagic stroke and supporting appropriate clinical management. However, public knowledge and awareness regarding the importance of head CT examination and post-stroke therapy still need to be improved. This Community Service Program aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of patients or stroke survivors regarding ischemic stroke, head CT examination, and post-stroke management.

Methods: The activity was conducted among patients or stroke survivors at the Indonesian Stroke Foundation (Yayasan Stroke Indonesia/YASTROKI), Semarang Branch. The educational intervention was delivered through face-to-face health education using lectures, presentation materials, educational leaflets, videos, demonstrations, and interactive discussions. Pre-tests and post-tests were administered to evaluate changes in participants' knowledge and awareness. The activity was conducted on July 12, 2026, and was attended by 30 participants.

Results: The pre-test results showed that only 15% of participants had knowledge about ischemic stroke, 10% understood the benefits of head CT examination and post-stroke management, and 15% understood the head CT examination procedure. Following the educational intervention, knowledge in all assessed indicators increased to 90%. Participants' awareness of undergoing a head CT examination also increased from 50% in the pre-test to 90% in the post-test.
Conclusion: Education regarding head CT examination in patients with ischemic stroke and post-stroke management can improve participants' knowledge and awareness. Regular and continuous educational activities are needed to improve community health literacy and encourage earlier examination and management of stroke.

Keywords: ischemic stroke, head CT scan, health education, post-stroke management, stroke survivors

Edukasi Fitoterapi Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus melalui Kolaborasi Pentahelix di Puskesmas Warunggunung Kabupaten Lebak, Banten

Prisnu Tirtanirmala, Fransiskus Samuel Renaldi, Andiri Niza Syarifah — Wed, 07 Oct 2026 13:50:12 +0700

Non-communicable diseases, particularly hypertension and diabetes mellitus, require promotive, preventive, early curative approaches, and continuous education. On the other hand, the strong cultural practice of using traditional herbal medicine in Indonesia necessitates pharmacy education to ensure that the utilization of phytotherapy is rational, safe, evidence-based, and does not replace conventional medical therapies. This community service activity aimed to improve public health literacy regarding phytotherapy, the limitations of traditional medicine use, and the importance of early detection and medical consultation. The program was implemented at the Warunggunung Public Health Center, Lebak Regency, Banten, through a pentahelix collaboration. The education provided encompassed the concepts of phytotherapy, safe preparation methods, lifestyle modifications, and patient safety principles. The activity was attended by 60 participants, predominantly female (78%), aged 41–60 years (43%), with an elementary school education level (57%), and housewives (31%). The evaluation results showed an increase in the mean knowledge score from 58.67 to 63.00, although it was not statistically significant ($p = 0.224$). Nonetheless, the participants' satisfaction level was in the excellent category (mean score of 3.50–3.63 on a 4-point scale). It can be concluded that this pharmacy-based phytotherapy education was well received by the community, but future effectiveness in improving knowledge requires intervention strategies that are more intensive, repetitive, and contextualized to the target audience's health literacy levels.

Pendampingan Implementasi Aplikasi Tunggal Dara untuk Penguatan Surveilans Jentik dalam Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kelurahan Gedawang

Asharul Fahyudi, Nina Dwi Astuti, Niken Aulia Putri, Danny Ardianto Wibowo — Wed, 07 Oct 2026 13:56:25 +0700

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) remains a public health problem in Semarang City. The effectiveness of community-based surveillance is strongly influenced by cadres' ability to record and report larval monitoring results quickly and accurately. This community service program aimed to improve cadres' knowledge and skills in using the Tunggal Dara Application for dengue reporting and monitoring in Gedawang Village, Banyumanik District, Semarang City. The activity was conducted on 15 July 2026 and targeted approximately 40 participants, comprising Village Health Forum administrators, Family Welfare Empowerment representatives from neighborhood units 01-10, larval monitoring cadres from neighborhood units 01-10, and Gedawang Village officers. The stages included needs identification, preparation of training materials and a practical module, interactive lectures, demonstrations, hands-on practice, application simulations, discussions, and evaluation using pretest-posttest instruments and skill observation sheets. The materials covered application introduction, installation, account management, entry of larval inspection results, reporting, and dashboard utilization. Participants were able to take part in the application simulation and, based on partner testimonials, gained a better understanding of digital recording, reporting, and monitoring. The program also produced an electronic mass-media publication, activity and testimonial videos, and a mentoring poster. Differences in digital literacy and smartphone specifications, as well as unstable internet connections, were addressed through individual assistance, step-by-step guidance, and alternative networks. This mentoring program strengthened cadres' capacity to support digital dengue surveillance. Quantitative analysis of pretest-posttest results and periodic monitoring of actual application use remain necessary to evaluate the sustainability of the program's impact.

Deteksi Dini Hiperkolesterolemia melalui Skrining Kolesterol Darah di Desa Sumber, Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah

dwi nur astuti, Triyana, Pajar Haryatno — Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 +0700

Hypercholesterolemia is one of the predisposing factors for cardiovascular disease and often presents without specific symptoms in its early stages, resulting in the condition frequently going unnoticed by the community. Early detection through cholesterol level screening accompanied by health education is needed as a promotive and preventive effort to increase public awareness of the risks associated with abnormal cholesterol levels. This community service activity aimed to enhance community awareness about hypercholesterolemia and support early detection through blood cholesterol screening in Sumber Village, Klaten Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The activity was implemented through three main stages: health education, cholesterol level assessment using the point-of-care testing (POCT) method, and individualized education based on the screening results. A total of 100 participants took part in the entire series of activities. The screening results showed that 42 participants (42%) had cholesterol levels within the normal category, 44 participants (44%) were in the borderline category, and 14 participants (14%) were classified as abnormal. Overall, 58% of participants had cholesterol levels that were not within the normal category and therefore required greater attention to contributing factors and appropriate health follow-up. Participants with cholesterol levels above the normal category received education on adopting a healthy diet, increasing physical activity, maintaining a healthy body weight, and seeking further examination at healthcare facilities. These findings indicate that integrating health education with POCT-based cholesterol screening can serve as an applicable promotive and preventive approach to support the early detection of hypercholesterolemia. Similar activities should be conducted periodically to increase public awareness and regular health check-ups.

Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Melalui Edukasi Multimodal Untuk Mendukung Penanganan Demam Anak Di Rumah Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas 4 Ulu Palembang

Faiza Yuniati, Maksuk, Intan Kumalasari, Erwin Erwin — Wed, 14 Oct 2026 13:25:41 +0700

ABSTRACT

Childhood fever is a common problem faced by families, and most initial care is provided at home. Misconceptions about fever may lead to inappropriate medication, unsuitable cooling practices, delayed recognition of danger signs, or delayed healthcare seeking. This community engagement activity was conducted to strengthen the role of Posyandu cadres as accessible community health resources who can deliver simple, safe, and consistent messages about home fever management. The activity was held at Puskesmas 4 Ulu, Palembang, on 10 September 2026 and involved 20 cadres. The program consisted of a pre-test, education using a pocket book on home management of childhood fever, discussion, educational videos, demonstrations, and a post-test. The content emphasized correct temperature measurement, adequate fluids and nutrition, continued breastfeeding, child comfort, monitoring of general condition and hydration, recognition of danger signs, and timely referral to health facilities when needed. The proportion of cadres with good knowledge increased from 80% to 100%, while good reported behavior/practice increased from 90% to 95%. These outcomes indicate that the community service activity strengthened cadres' knowledge and readiness to support families. Positive community benefits are expected through repeated dissemination of appropriate messages by cadres during Posyandu activities and everyday interactions, helping families provide safer initial care and recognize when professional assessment is required. Periodic mentoring is needed to sustain and extend these benefits to households.

Keywords: childhood fever; Posyandu cadres; community empowerment; health education; home fever management

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Hipertensi Melalui Terapi Akupunktur dan Manfaat Bunga Telang

Chusnul Zulaika, Eka Deviany Widyawaty, Nurmila Mutiah — Wed, 14 Oct 2026 13:29:59 +0700

Background: Hypertension is one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease and is often asymptomatic, requiring early detection and community empowerment. Hypertension management requires not only medical treatment but also lifestyle modification, improved health knowledge, regular health screening, and appropriate complementary approaches. Objective: This community service activity aimed to improve community knowledge regarding hypertension, acupuncture therapy, and the use of butterfly pea flower, as well as to increase awareness through blood pressure and cholesterol screening and acupressure therapy. Methods: The activity consisted of health education, blood pressure and cholesterol screening, and acupressure therapy. A total of 40 participants completed a 10-item true-false knowledge questionnaire before and after the educational intervention. Changes in knowledge scores were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. Results: The mean knowledge score increased from 83.75 at pre-test to 93.00 at post-test, representing an increase of 9.25 points or 11.04%. The proportion of participants with good knowledge increased from 75% to 100%. Twenty-one participants showed increased scores, 17 had unchanged scores, and 2 showed decreased scores. The Wilcoxon test demonstrated a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p<0.001). Health screening also showed that most participants had elevated blood pressure and/or cholesterol levels. Conclusion: Community empowerment through education, health screening, and complementary therapy can improve community knowledge regarding hypertension. The activity also helps participants recognize health risk factors and encourages sustainable hypertension management.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah di Desa Pegayut Kabupaten Ogan Ilir

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 13:51:43 +0700

Pengelolaan sampah yang belum berjalan secara efektif masih menjadi tantangan dalam upaya mewujudkan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat di Desa Pegayut. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memilah, mengurangi, memanfaatkan, dan mengelola sampah berpotensi meningkatkan timbulan sampah serta menimbulkan dampak terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Pegayut dalam pengelolaan sampah berbasis partisipasi masyarakat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui tahapan identifikasi permasalahan, edukasi, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan praktik pengelolaan sampah. Edukasi diberikan mengenai jenis dan karakteristik sampah, pemilahan sampah dari sumber, prinsip 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle), serta pemanfaatan sampah kembali. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan tingkat pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah edukasi serta mengamati keterlibatan peserta dalam praktik pemilahan sampah. Hasil kegiatan memperlihatkan adanya perubahan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan edukasi mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan sampah sejak dari sumber. Peserta juga mampu melakukan pemilahan sampah berdasarkan jenisnya dan menunjukkan ketertarikan untuk menerapkan prinsip 3R di rumah. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi yang disertai praktik partisipatif dapat menjadi strategi dalam memperkuat kapasitas masyarakat untuk mewujudkan pengelolaan sampah yang lebih mandiri, berkelanjutan, dan berwawasan lingkungan.

PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI SOLAR SONIC MOUSE REPELLER UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA TIKUS SAWAH pada KELOMPOK TANI DUSUN NAMBUAN, DESA POJOK, KECAMATAN PULOKULON, KABUPATEN GROBOGAN

safira fegi nisrina — Wed, 14 Oct 2026 15:26:58 +0700

Serangan hama tikus sawah di Dusun Nambuan, Desa Pojok, Kecamatan Pulokulon, Kabupaten Grobogan sering menyebabkan penurunan hasil panen hingga gagal panen bagi para petani. Kendala ini makin diperberat oleh keterbatasan literasi teknologi, di mana pembasmian masih mengandalkan racun kimia yang berisiko bagi lingkungan serta metode gropyokan manual yang tidak efisien. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan solusi pengendalian hama yang lebih ramah lingkungan, efektif, dan dapat beroperasi secara mandiri tanpa ketergantungan pada jaringan listrik konvensional. Melalui kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM), diterapkan teknologi tepat guna berupa alat pengusir hama tikus ultrasonik berbasis energi surya menggunakan pendekatan Sains, Teknologi, dan Masyarakat (STM). Tahapan program meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan operasional, penyerahan dan penerapan 100 unit alat di lahan Kelompok Tani Gotong Royong, hingga pendampingan keberlanjutan. Perangkat ini dirancang otomatis beroperasi pada malam hari menggunakan panel surya, baterai penyimpan daya, serta pemancar frekuensi ultrasonik yang dapat disesuaikan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kemandirian dan keberdayaan petani. Kemandirian operasional mitra melonjak dari 15% menjadi 95% dalam mengoperasikan, mengatur frekuensi, serta merawat alat secara mandiri. Tingkat kepuasan petani mencapai 78% pada kategori Sangat Puas dan 20% Puas, membuktikan bahwa teknologi ini efektif, relevan, serta memberikan solusi ramah lingkungan untuk menekan potensi kerusakan tanaman padi akibat hama tikus.

Upaya Pencegahan Hipertensi pada Lansia dengan “Isometric Hand Grip Excercise"

Nur Basuki — Wed, 14 Oct 2026 15:29:43 +0700

High blood pressure (hypertension) is considered a global health crisis by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is a major risk factor for death and disability. As the most common chronic condition encountered in primary healthcare settings, implementing therapy to lower and maintain blood pressure within target ranges is crucial. Based on the data from the integrated primary care facility (POSYANDU) " Ngudi Waras" for the elderly in Senden, Tohudan, Colomadu, Karanganyar, indicates that 50% of residents suffer from hypertension. Addressing the issues faced by these residents, we organized a community service initiative to help manage the high blood pressure affecting a large portion of the population—a condition that poses a risk for developing other serious ailments such as heart disease and stroke. The intervention involved isometric training using hand-grip devices, a method recommended by the American Heart Association. Following participation in this program that held twice a week for 8 weeks resulted in a reduction in the average systolic blood pressure. This community service activity demonstrates the benefits of the efforts in lowering and preventing hypertension. Controlled blood pressure is expected to help prevent catastrophic illnesses like heart disease and stroke. Furthermore, this initiative aims to support the success of the six pillars of health transformation, specifically the transformation of primary care services.